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Before you get life insurance, talk through these 5 questions with your life insurance broker or financial adviser. That way you'll have a clear picture of what you're buying.
1. WHAT TYPES OF COVER DO I NEED?
Deciding
what you need to be covered for is important. You can start by asking yourself
(and your adviser, of course): Can I do without any of these types of
insurance?
Life cover - Pays a lump sum in the event of death or terminal
illness – to cover living expenses for your dependents, pay off debts, funeral
costs and fund palliative care if terminally ill so that your family remain
looked after financially.
Income Protection - Pays a monthly benefit to replace part of your
income, if you are temporarily disabled and unable to work – to cover everyday
living expenses and maintain your lifestyle, while you focus on getting back to
work. If this cover meets your needs, you will need to determine how long you
wait for your first payment (this is called the waiting period) and for how
long you are paid (generally called the benefit period).
Mortgage
Repayment Relief Cover - Can provide a monthly benefit for up to
90 days to help you cover your monthly home loan repayments if you become Involuntarily
Unemployed for more than 60 consecutive days. This cover can be added as a
rider benefit in conjunction with your Life cover or TPD cover.
Total and Permanent Disability (TPD) cover - Pays a lump sum should
you become permanently disabled and unable to work – to cover out-of-pocket and
ongoing medical expenses, home modifications and to take care of dependents if
needed. Our insurance brokerage is there to guide you in every step of life.
Trauma cover - Pays a lump sum on the occurrence of certain types
of serious illness or injuries (e.g. a heart attack or certain cancers) – to
cover an extended break for you (and potentially your spouse) from work as you
recover, as well as out-of-pocket medical expenses. This way, you and your
loved ones can focus on recovery, not bills.
2. WHAT SHOULD I LOOK FOR (AND LOOK OUT FOR) IN A POLICY?
Buying
life insurance isn’t difficult, but it does require some thought. So, don't
ever feel pressured to make a quick decision. Take the time to consider your
choice, and always make sure you:
- are
aware of the injuries or illnesses covered by each type of insurance
- understand
how your medical history/occupation/pastimes will influence your cover
- understand
the level and type of cover included – and how it will pay out in the
event of a claim
- are
aware of the ongoing cost of the cover. You could ask your adviser to
provide you with quotes of likely premiums. Ask for this so you can plan
for how you will pay for your insurance in the years to come
- beware
of shortcuts – not having to provide your health history to get covered
can mean that the insurance product may have more exclusions and become
more expensive in the long run
- understand
your medical history so you can disclose everything you need to your
financial adviser. That way you’ll make sure to get the cover that’s right
for you
- read
the relevant Product Disclosure Statement
Insurance
premiums will generally increase over time – simply because health risks
increase with age. That’s why most insurers offer two common ways of paying
for, and managing, the costs of your cover over time:
Stepped premiums: when the cost of your cover is recalculated each
year based on your age at your policy anniversary. Generally, this means your
premium will increase each year as you get older.
Level premiums: when your premium is ‘averaged out’ over a number
of years to help prevent large increases over time. This means your cover will
generally be more expensive than stepped premiums when you are younger but will
be lower in later years.
Note that regardless of which premium option you select, premiums are generally
not guaranteed, and increases can occur.
4. HOW LONG DO I NEED TO BE PROTECTED
FOR?
We
don’t know what the future will bring. That’s why it helps to plan ahead. You
should begin the insurance relationship with an expectation that your cover
needs to be continually adapted to suit your needs. The rule of thumb is that
your need for financial protection usually decreases over time. For example, if
you pay off your mortgage, reduce your debts, or no longer have dependents to
look after financially, you may want to review your cover.
You should keep your policy as long as you require financial protection for
your needs. If you no longer have debt or have enough financial resources to
maintain your livelihood should something happen to you, then you may no longer
need as much cover. Lower cover usually means lower premiums, so it’s
definitely worth reviewing your policy every 12-18 months.
5. WHAT DEFINES A TRUSTWORTHY INSURER?Before making your final choice, be sure to consider:
- the
reputation and longevity of the insurer
- if
the questions the insurer will ask you about your health and medical
history are in plain language, so that it’s easier for you to complete the
application with confidence. This is important because you won’t always
know the medical term for a condition you might have had (e.g. you might
know you had a case of tennis elbow in the past, but you may not know that
it’s medically referred to as ‘epicondylitis’)
- the
proportion of claims an insurer pays and how long they take to make claims
decisions
- the
extra services and support provided at time of claim (including
sensitivity to mental health challenges arising from claims, added
services for rehabilitation, tele-claims availability, help in filling out
the forms)
- the
insurer’s claims handling process (including time to payment, any
immediate release of funds)
- any
information on the insurer’s fair and transparent claims decision making
process
- the
breadth and adaptability of the insurer’s product suite.
WANT TO KNOW MORE?
If
you would like to discuss the contents of this article, please call us at 02 8015 5507 or email us at info@angelicinsurance.com.au Please
note that at Angelic Insurance, we can only provide you with general
information, and do not consider your personal objectives and financial
situation. You should consider whether the advice is suitable for you before
making the final decision.
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